Silabhadra

Silabhadra (6th-7th century CE) was an Indian Buddhist monk and abbot of Nalanda University. He was an important figure in the transmission of Yogacara philosophy to China.

Background

Silabhadra was born in India and received training at Nalanda University. He became the head of the institution and was known for his mastery of both Yogacara and Madhyamaka philosophy. He received the Chinese pilgrim Xuanzang as a student.

Spiritual Contribution

Silabhadra taught Xuanzang the Yogacara system of philosophy, which the Chinese pilgrim later translated and transmitted to East Asia. He authored the Dakkarabhangyavataranasastra, a treatise on the stages of the Bodhisattva path. His teachings emphasize the union of wisdom and compassion.

Legacy and Impact

Silabhadra’s teachings through Xuanzang had a profound influence on East Asian Buddhism. He is credited with helping to establish the Consciousness-Only school in China, which later spread to Korea and Japan.

Verification Notes

• 6th-7th century CE abbot of Nalanda
• Teacher of the Chinese pilgrim Xuanzang
• Important figure in the transmission of Yogacara to East Asia