The 14th Dalai Lama

The 14th Dalai Lama, Tenzin Gyatso, is the spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhism and head of the Gelug school. He has lived in exile in Dharamsala, India since 1959.

Life/History

Born in 1935 in Tibet, he was identified as the reincarnation of the 13th Dalai Lama at age two. He assumed political power in Tibet at age 15. Following the Chinese occupation, he fled to India in 1959 and established the Tibetan government-in-exile, which settled in Dharamsala in 1960.

Teachings/Contributions

He has won the Nobel Peace Prize (1989) and has authored numerous books on Buddhist philosophy, compassion, and world peace. He promotes interfaith dialogue and the harmony of science and Buddhism.

Legacy

He is one of the world’s most recognized spiritual leaders, advocating for non-violence, compassion, and Tibetan autonomy. His teachings have inspired millions globally.

Verification notes

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• Audited against Wikipedia (September 2026).