Thirukudanthai (Kumbakonam) Arulmigu Sarangapani Temple

Thirukudanthai Sarangapani Temple is a Divya Desam Vishnu temple in Kumbakonam, Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu.

Overview

One of the 108 Divya Desams, this temple is dedicated to Vishnu as Sarangapani and is the largest Vishnu temple in Kumbakonam. It is one of the Ashtakshara kshetras, where Vishnu is worshipped in his cosmic form.

History and Legend

The temple is glorified in the hymns of the Alvar saint Bhoothathalvar. According to legend, Vishnu appeared here to bless the sage Garga. The temple was patronised by the Chola and Nayak dynasties, with inscriptions documenting donations.

Architecture and Features

The temple features a towering Dravidian gopuram, a sanctum with the Sarangapani icon, and a sacred Pushkarini (temple tank). The Pratima Mandapam with its sculpted scenes from Vishnu’s incarnations is notable. The annual Vaikunta Ekadasi festival draws large crowds.

Modern Status

The temple is managed by the Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department and is a major pilgrimage site in the Kumbakonam temple circuit.

Verification Notes

• Listed among 108 Divya Desams; hymns of Bhoothathalvar reference this temple.
• Audited against Wikipedia (September 2026).