Shaktipat
Shaktipat (“the descent of grace-power”) is the guru’s transmission of spiritual energy that awakens the disciple’s dormant kundalini — the Kashmir Shaiva and Siddha traditions’ doctrine that initiation is grace, not technique.
Overview
Rooted in the Shaiva texts (the Shiva Sutras’ “gurupāyaḥ” — the guru as the means, by grace; the graded intensities of descent in Abhinavagupta’s Tantrāloka and the Spanda and Krama literature), systematized in the Siddha lineages (Bhagawan Nityananda and Muktananda’s Siddha Yoga made the term global); the doctrine: the guru’s grace ignites the disciple’s own dormant power.
Philosophical Context
Kashmir Shaivism’s nine grades of shaktipat (from supreme — instant liberation — to the mild, requiring sadhana); the theology of prasada (grace as free gift, yet prepared for by the disciple’s merit); the debate with technique-based paths (yoga without shaktipat as laborious).
Practice
The transmission itself (touch, glance, word, or presence — the texts accept all forms); the kriyas that may follow (spontaneous movements, the hatha-lakshana signs); the integration through mantra and meditation that the lineages prescribe after descent.
Verification notes
- The doctrine’s textual basis (Shaiva) and the Siddha Yoga modernization are documented; the experiences are the tradition’s claims.
- Audited against Wikipedia (September 2026).