Ramganga River
Ramganga River (रामगंगा नदी) is a tributary of the Ganga in Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh.
Overview
The Ramganga flows 596 km from its source in the Garhwal Himalayas through Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh to join the Ganga near Kannauj. It is a major river of the Kumaon region and is known for its scenic beauty.
History and Legend
The Ramganga is mentioned in the Mahabharata and ancient texts. The river is associated with the legend of King Dasharatha, father of Rama. The ancient town of Kalagarh on the Ramganga was a significant fort. The name is derived from ‘Rama’ and ‘Ganga,’ suggesting a connection to Lord Rama.
Architecture and Features
Major sites along the Ramganga include the Kalagarh Dam, the Corbett National Park (India’s first national park, through which the river flows), and the ancient temples at Binsar. The river is known for its rapids in the upper reaches.
Modern Status
The Ramganga Dam (also known as the Kalagarh Dam) provides irrigation and hydroelectric power. Corbett National Park, along the Ramganga, is a major tiger reserve and tourist destination.
Verification Notes
- Ramganga documented as Ganga tributary; Corbett National Park along its banks is India’s first national park.
- Audited against Wikipedia (September 2026).