Lepakshi

Lepakshi (లేపాక్షి) is a historic village in Anantapur district, Andhra Pradesh.

Overview

Lepakshi is a village renowned for the Veerabhadra Temple, a 16th-century Vijayanagara-era temple famous for its magnificent murals, hanging pillar, and Nandi sculpture. It is one of the most important examples of Vijayanagara art and architecture.

History and Legend

The Veerabhadra Temple was built in 1583 by Virupanna Nayaka and Viranna, brothers who were governors under the Vijayanagara emperor. According to legend, the name ‘Lepakshi’ derives from ‘Lepa’ (painting) and ‘akshi’ (eye), referring to the temple’s renowned murals. The temple is also associated with the Ramayana legend of Jatayu.

Architecture and Features

The temple is famous for its hanging pillar (a pillar that does not touch the floor), the Nagalinga (serpent), the massive Nandi sculpture, and exquisite ceiling murals depicting scenes from the Ramayana and Mahabharata. The Virabhadra shrine is the main sanctum.

Modern Status

Lepakshi is a protected monument under the Archaeological Survey of India and a popular tourist destination. The hanging pillar and murals attract art historians and tourists from around the world.

Verification Notes

• Veerabhadra Temple at Lepakshi documented as Vijayanagara-era monument; ASI protected.
• Audited against Wikipedia (September 2026).