Kriya Yoga Pranayama (Kriya Breathing Technique)
Kriya Yoga Pranayama is a specific breathing technique from the Kriya Yoga tradition that works with the subtle energy currents of the spine.
Overview
Kriya Yoga Pranayama is the central breathing technique of the Kriya Yoga tradition, as taught by Mahavatar Babaji and transmitted through Lahiri Mahasaya, Sri Yukteswar, and Paramahansa Yogananda. This practice involves directing prana (life force) up and down the spinal channel (sushumna nadi) through a specific breathing pattern synchronized with mental focus on the chakras.
Method/Content
The practitioner sits with the spine erect and eyes focused at the point between the eyebrows (ajna chakra). The breath is drawn in through both nostrils while mentally visualizing prana moving from the base of the spine to the crown. The breath is then gently retained while awareness moves through the chakras. On the exhale, prana is directed back down the spine. The practice is performed in a specific rhythm, with the duration of inhale, retention, and exhale gradually increasing with practice. Advanced practitioners may work with all six chakras.
Purpose/Benefits
Kriya Yoga Pranayama is believed to accelerate spiritual evolution by directly working with the subtle energy body. It balances the ida and pingala nadis, activates the sushumna nadi, and awakens kundalini energy. The practice is said to purify the mind, accelerate personal transformation, and lead to states of cosmic consciousness.
Verification Notes
- Central to the Kriya Yoga tradition as transmitted by Paramahansa Yogananda
- Taught in the Self-Realization Fellowship (SRF) and Yogoda Satsanga Society
- Considered a complete spiritual practice in itself