Kota Doria
Kota Doria is a traditional handloom fabric from Kota, Rajasthan, India, known for its fine weave and transparency.
Overview
Kota Doria is a lightweight, sheer fabric woven in Kota and nearby areas of Rajasthan. The fabric is known for its distinctive square-checked pattern (khats) created by the weaving technique, and it is used primarily for sarees and dupattas.
Historical Context
Kota Doria weaving is believed to have been introduced in the late 17th century, when Rao Kishore Singh of Kota is said to have brought weavers from Mysore. The craft was patronized by the Kota royal family and developed into a distinct weaving tradition. The fabric was originally woven with unbleached cotton and later incorporated silk threads.
Features/Significance
Kota Doria is characterized by its distinctive square-checked pattern created by the weaving technique. The fabric is extremely lightweight and transparent, making it ideal for hot climates. The traditional weaving technique involves a complex process of creating the checked pattern using different warp and weft threads.
Modern Status
Kota Doria weaving continues in Kota and surrounding areas, though the craft faces competition from power looms. The fabric has received Geographical Indication (GI) protection and is promoted by the Rajasthan government.
Verification Notes
- Originated in Kota, Rajasthan, India
- Known for distinctive square-checked pattern
- Received Geographical Indication (GI) protection