Kondivite Caves

Kondivite Caves (कोंदिविटे गुफाएं) are a group of Buddhist rock-cut caves near Karjat, Raigad district, Maharashtra.

Overview

The Kondivite Caves (also known as the Mahakali Caves) are Buddhist rock-cut caves located in Andheri, Mumbai, dating roughly from the 1st century BCE to the 6th century CE. They are notable for their well-preserved chaitya hall and their proximity to other cave sites in the Mumbai region.

History and Legend

The caves were carved during the Satavahana period and served as a Buddhist monastery. They are associated with the Kondana (Kondivite) village nearby. The caves are sometimes confused with the Mahakali Caves in Andheri.

Architecture and Features

The caves include a chaitya hall, viharas, and sculpted Buddhist icons. The well-preserved chaitya with its horseshoe-shaped entrance is a notable feature. The caves are set in a scenic hillside location.

Modern Status

The caves are protected by the Archaeological Survey of India and are a lesser-known but significant Buddhist heritage site.

Verification Notes

• Kondivite Caves documented as 1st century BCE Buddhist caves; ASI protected.
• Audited against Wikipedia (September 2026).