Fethullah Gülen Movement
Fethullah Gülen Movement is a transnational Islamic social movement based in Turkey.
Overview
The Gülen movement, also known as Hizmet (Service), is a social movement inspired by the teachings of Fethullah Gülen, a Turkish preacher and former imam. The movement emphasizes education, interfaith dialogue, and social service as means of promoting moderate Islam and global understanding. It operates schools, media outlets, and charitable organizations worldwide.
Method/Content
The movement’s philosophy centers on education as the primary means of personal and social transformation. It promotes a moderate interpretation of Islam that embraces science and modern education. The movement operates a global network of schools, universities, tutoring centers, and media organizations. Members participate in community service and interfaith dialogue activities.
Purpose/Benefits
The movement promotes education, tolerance, and social service as means of strengthening society. It encourages Muslims to engage with modern education and science while maintaining their faith. The movement has built a global network of educational and charitable institutions.
Verification Notes
- At its peak operated schools in over 170 countries
- Designated as a terrorist organization by Turkey since 2016